Boron triiodide

Product name: Boron triiodide

Synonym(s): Boron iodide (BI3), Triiodoborane

CAS Number: 13517-10-7

Introduction

Quality Level100
assay95%
formsolid
density3.35 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
storage temp.2-8°C
SMILES stringIB(I)I
InChI1S/BI3/c2-1(3)4
InChI keyYMEKEHSRPZAOGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

General description
Boron triiodide is a strong Lewis acid. It can be prepared by treating iodine (I2) with potassium borohydride (KBH4) in heptane.

Application
Boron triiodide can be used as a reagent to cleave C-O bonds in ethers, esters, and alcohols. It can also be used to cleave silanes and halides. Boron triiodide converts alcohols to alkyl iodides; sulfonyl and sulfinyl to disulfides. Borylation of triarylamines can be achievd using this reagent.
It can also be used to prepare imidazole based imino aluminum dihalide metal complexes and boron carbonitride (BCN) nanowires.

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